Page 46 - May-Jun 19
P. 46

FEATURE



          STATE AND LOCAL                    response to workers’ reports of hazards.   •   Trench Safety Stand-Down,
          GOVERNMENT WORKERS                 Federal agencies must have a safety   June 17–22, 2019
                                             and health program that meets the   •  Safe + Sound Week, Aug. 12–18, 2019
          Workers at state and local government   same standards as private employers.
          agencies are not covered by Federal   Under a 1998 amendment, the OSH
          OSHA, but have OSH Act protections if   Act covers the U.S. Postal Service the   5.  What are the top
          they work in those states that have an   same as any private sector employer.
          OSHA-approved state program. OSHA                                       safety and health
          rules also permit states and territories                                issues regarding the
          to develop plans that cover only public   NOT COVERED UNDER
          sector (state and local government)   THE OSH ACT                       electrical industry?
          workers. In these cases, private   •   The self-employed              Wiring methods, components, and
          sector workers and employers remain   •    Immediate family members   equipment for general use, and
          under Federal OSHA jurisdiction. Five   of farm employers             Electrical – General standards were #11
          additional states and one U.S. territory                              and #12, respectively, in OSHA’s top 15
          have OSHA-approved state plans that   •   Workplace hazards regulated   most frequently cited standards in fiscal
          cover public sector workers only:   by another federal agency (for    year 2018 (Oct. 1, 2017 – Sept. 30, 2018).
          •  Connecticut                      example, the Mine Safety and Health   There were 1,342 total violations of the
          •  Illinois                         Administration, the Department    Wiring methods standard, and 1,189 total
          •  Maine                            of Energy, or the Coast Guard)    violations of the Electrical standard.
          •  New Jersey
          •  New York
          •  Virgin Islands                  3.  How can someone find           6.  What are OSHA
                                               their local office?                standards?
          FEDERAL GOVERNMENT                 Visit the OSHA Offices by State webpage.
          WORKERS                                                               A standard (or regulation) is a regulatory
                                                                                requirement established and published
          OSHA’s protection applies to all federal                              by the agency to serve as criteria for
          agencies. Section 19 of the OSH Act   4.  What awareness weeks/       measuring whether employers are in
          makes federal agency heads responsible   days are coming up?          compliance with the OSH Act laws. OSHA
          for providing safe and healthful working                              standards are published in Title 29 of
          conditions for their workers. Although   Upcoming events include:     the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
          OSHA does not fine federal agencies,   •    The National Safety Stand-Down    and are divided into separate standards
          it does monitor these agencies and   to Prevent Falls in Construction,    for General Industry, Construction,
          conducts federal workplace inspections in   May 6 –10, 2019           and Maritime (Shipyard Employment,
                                             •   Heat Illness Prevention Campaign,   Marine Terminals, and Longshoring).
                                              beginning May 24, 2019            7.  Why is it important to
        “                                                                       OSHA’s mission is to assure safe and

                                                                                  follow OSHA’s guidelines
                                                                                  and requirements?
                   OSHA’s mission is to assure safe and
                                                                                healthful conditions for working men and
                   healthful conditions for working men
                                                                                women by setting and enforcing standards
                                                                                and providing training, outreach,
                   and women by setting and enforcing
                                                                                education, and compliance assistance.
                   standards and providing training, outreach,
                                                                                Under the OSHA law, employers must
                   education, and compliance assistance.
                                                                                provide their workers with a workplace
                                                                                that does not have serious hazards,
                                                                                and they must follow all OSHA safety
                                                                                and health standards to prevent worker
                                                                                injuries, illnesses, and fatalities.







      44  Insights Magazine  |  May/June 2019  |  www.ieci.org
   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51