Page 16 - IEC Insights Sept-Oct19
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FEATURE



          Signs of waste are                 Each one is a clue, and by pursuing them a contractor can find issues further
          easy to spot on most               up the supply chain that significantly impact their efficiency on site.
          jobsites — a pallet with           When a Florida-based electrical contractor decided to target an unusually high number
          broken light fixtures,             of returns on one project, they soon realized they had discovered a symptom of a
                                             bigger problem with their procurement process. By making practical improvements
          parts left over after              in how they ordered and stored materials, they saw a 65 percent monthly reduction
          install or an electrician          in returns, while spending 90 percent less time on procurement per week.
          waiting on a late truck.           What would it take to see improvements like these on your own jobsite?








                   STEP  1                                                               STEP 3


            Recognize you need to improve                                         Choose a path

            On a typical jobsite, an electrician spends up to 40 percent of their time managing   Traditional businesses approach
            materials, according to research by MCA. Meanwhile, 61 percent of owners report   improvement in many ways — a Six
            projects behind schedule, and 41 percent report projects completed over budget.   Sigma strategy focuses on reducing
                                                                                  defective outputs, while Lean cuts out
            80 percent of firms struggle to fill craft labor positions, while skilled workers are   unnecessary process steps, leaving
            spending almost half their time on the clock unpacking boxes and looking for parts.  only those that directly add value.

            An agile contractor can make significant reductions in the time workers   Both the national contractor and
            spend handling materials, instead of installing them. To make a lasting   Graybar use Continuous Improvement
            change in process, however, it’s important to involve the whole team.   (CI), which encourages all members of
                                                                                  a company to “plan, do, check, and act”
                                                                                  with a specific focus and an ongoing
                                                                                  timeframe. Gains in efficiency come
                      STEP  2                                                     from the accumulated impact of single
                                                                                  process improvements, sourced from
                                                                                  employees’ everyday frustrations.
            Focus on culture                                                      Quintin Henry, Graybar’s Director
            When contractors try to make a major organizational change, they report that   of Quality and Service, started
                                                           1
            they fail 70 percent of the time, and successes can take six years. To find out   with the company in 1987 and
            why, the same survey asked them to rank the top factors in their successes.   now leads the CI team that has
                                                                                  saved Graybar an estimated $120
            Designating “change agents” within day-to-day operations was most important.   million over the last decade.
            Senior leadership commitment landed in the middle, and explaining the
            benefits to individuals ranked the lowest. To build organic engagement with   “You’re really looking at incremental
            a new initiative, rely on popular field leaders to share the message.  improvement over time, and every
                                                                                  once in a while you’ll have a significant
            One major national contractor has used this strategy to unite their team around    breakthrough that may be that
            a common vision of progress, putting their Preconstruction Manager in charge of    major ‘aha’ moment. But going in,
            an internal team focused on ways to improve processes across the company.    you have to realize that it’s almost
            They hold quarterly feedback sessions with foremen and apprentices, and the   always baby steps,” Quintin said.
            Preconstruction Manager is often stopped in the hallway or pulled aside on a
            jobsite by an employee with a new idea.

            “By pushing the bar internally, and continually striving to get better every day, you
            really develop a strong, competitive advantage against your competition,” he said.




       14  Insights Magazine  |  September/October 2019  |  www.ieci.org
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