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emergency COVID-19 standard also requires   the filibuster would be a monumental and
                                               notification of potential COVID-19 exposure   historic change to the way bills are drafted
                                               within one business day to exposed   and passed in Congress. In this scenario, a
                                               employees, their authorized representatives,   Senate without the filibuster would enable
                                               independent contractors, or employers at a   Democrats to pass legislation dealing with
                                               worksite. Employers are also now required   the COVID-19 crisis, and more.
                                               to maintain medical records related to
                                               COVID-19 and provide those records to the   The elections and political aftermath,
                                               state and local health departments and   however, have created a situation in which
                                               Cal/OSHA upon request, and to track all   the filibuster will more than likely survive.
                                               COVID-19 cases in the workplace.  The Democrats have 50 senators in 2021. A
                                                                                 tiebreaking vote by Vice President Kamala
            The ongoing COVID-19               If the Biden DOL does use California’s ETS   Harris would, therefore, appear to give the

            pandemic has thrust                as a model, employers should be ready to   Democrats the votes to scrap the filibuster,
                                               take these actions:
                                                                                 but multiple Democratic senators have
            OSHA into the spotlight,           •  Draft or finalize their COVID-19   indicated they will not vote to eliminate
                                                Prevention Programs;             the filibuster. Thus, with the filibuster likely
            and workplace safety               •  Prepare their COVID-19 exposure   to remain intact, Republicans can better
                                                                                 thwart the Democrats’ legislative efforts,
            will likely be the priority         notification processes and testing protocols;   even though Democrats won both Senate
                                               •  Implement new recordkeeping and   races in Georgia.
            of the Biden DOL.                   notification procedures.
                                                                                 While the filibuster may put a damper on
                                               Employers should also be on the lookout   a robust Democratic legislative reform
                                               for a mask requirement in any such ETS.   agenda, the Biden presidency will still
                                               Another feature in such an ETS might be a   bring a dramatic shift to the federal labor
            An Emergency Temporary             vaccination requirement, but this is less likely.   and employment policy landscape. The
                                                                                 180-degree turn in regulatory employment
            Standard for COVID-19              Probably No Sweeping              policy priorities that will likely result

            On January 21, 2021, President Biden                                 will undoubtedly create uncertainty for
            issued an executive order requiring the   Legislative Changes        employers, who are already dealing with a
                                                                                 pandemic and an unstable economy.
            federal government to take “swift action”   Democrats have held the U.S. House of
            to protect workplaces from the COVID-19   Representatives, but they will be working   The 50-50 split in the Senate does not give
            pandemic. He ordered OSHA to, among   with the slimmest House majority in   Democrats unrestricted ability to legislate
            other things, consider whether an ETS   years. Democratic victories in the two   on any issues, including workplace safety
            for COVID-19 is necessary and, if so, to   U.S. Senate runoff elections in Georgia   and health. Assuming the legislative
            implement such a standard by no later   on January 5, 2021 means that the 117th   filibuster remains intact, the Biden
            than March 15, 2021. While OSHA did not   United States Congress will get underway   Administration would need 10 Republicans
            meet President Biden’s March 15, 2021   with the U.S. Senate evenly split: 48   to support any bills. We do not think
            deadline, many agree it is not a matter of   Democrats (and the 2 independent   that is likely to happen on any legislative
            whether OSHA will issue an ETS, but when.     senators who caucus with them) and   changes dealing with OSHA or any other
                                               50 Republicans. Vice President Kamala   occupational safety and health issues.
            Although it is expected that under the   Harris will give Democrats a tiebreaking
            Biden Administration, DOL OSHA will   51st vote in the Senate. The Senate   But the current political environment is
                                                                                 different that we have ever seen.
            adopt an ETS for COVID 19, some states   legislative filibuster means that 60 votes
            already have done so, including Virginia,   are effectively needed to pass legislation   The most important focus point for
            Michigan, Oregon, and most recently   in the Senate.                 employers really should be who will lead
            California. With the Cal/OSHA Chief, Doug                            OSHA under the Biden Administration.
            Parker, as part of the Biden transition   Leading up to the election, there was   Some of the top candidates make it clear
            team, California’s recent ETS may be a   much speculation regarding whether the   that OSHA will be much more aggressive
            sign of what’s to be expected under a   Democrats would abandon the legislative   than what employers have experienced
            federal OSHA ETS.                  filibuster if they took control of the   under the last two administrations.
                                               Senate. Such a move would allow senators   Therefore, employers should continue to
            California’s ETS requires a written “COVID-19   to pass legislation with a simple majority
            Prevention Program,” the elements   vote (51 votes), rather than the 60-vote   watch these appointments closely and
                                                                                 analyze their safety program anew to
            of which mirror California’s Injury and   threshold currently required. Eliminating
            Illness Prevention Plan requirements. The                            make sure they are in compliance.



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