Page 65 - IEC Insights Sept-Oct21
P. 65

Keep in mind that TCO is not necessarily
                                                                              constant. The depreciation expense shows
                           TO CALCULATE TCO                                   over time, while maintenance and repair
                                                                              costs fluctuate with usage hours, operating
                                                                              conditions and advancing machine age. Lean
                                                                              on the fleet management software to help
                                                                              determine a fleet management plan and those
                                                                              historical costs. Reports generated from the
                +    BEGIN BY ADDING UP:                                      software could reveal the cost curve for owning
                                                                              and operating then pinpoint the best time to
                     +  The purchase price, including taxes                   rotate the asset out of your fleet.
                     +  The cost of insurance and extended warranties
                     +  The cost of transporting the equipment from           While TCO is valuable, utilization analysis can
                       jobsite to jobsite                                     give contractors even more insight into the
                     +  Maintenance and repair costs, including parts,        equipment profitability. Higher utilization often
                       supplies and labor                                     means lower cost per hour of use – the more
                     +  Fuel and oil costs                                    the machine is used, the higher the generated
                     +  Storage costs                                         profit. Assets that have lower utilization would
                                                                              be good candidates for rentals.
                     +  Interest on financing
                     +  Depreciation                                          To make a buy vs. rent comparison, look at
                                                                              the annualized TCO compared to the cost of
                                                                              renting the same unit for the number of days
                                                                              or weeks per year the equipment is used. Don’t
                                                                              look only at hours of usage per year; even if
                                                                              your company uses an asset for a small number
                x    For continuing expenses such as insurance,               of hours per year, it’s essential and should
                     maintenance and fuel, you need to estimate               probably be owned if the equipment is used
                     how many years your company plans to own the             almost daily.
                     asset, then multiply the projected annual costs
                     by that number.                                          The total cost of ownership isn’t just a number;
                                                                              it’s an important piece of data that can help
                                                                              you discover and drive even more value. TCO
                                                                              and utilization are essential to developing an
                                                                              impactful fleet strategy. Taking these steps
                                                                              can help your company achieve annual budget
                –    Subtract any revenue expected from the sale              goals and lower fleet costs by making smarter
                     of the unit at the end of its planned lifecycle to       decisions around what equipment to buy, when
                     arrive at the TCO. To annualize the TCO, you need        to sell assets and when to rent instead of own.
                     to divide the TCO amount by the number of years
                     your company intends to own the equipment.

















                                                                   www.ieci.org | September/October 2021 | Insights Magazine  63
   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70