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FEATURE




          every code panel to look at their GFCI   a concern worth addressing, how can
          requirements and attempt to align them   anyone claim running 30- to 50-amp
          with 210.8’s 50-amp increase.      receptacles outside of dwelling units is a
                                             hazard? Common sense dictates both are
          Each code panel performed their review;   hazards and change is necessary.
          some made changes, others did not. There
          is room for discussion in future revisions   I appreciate that equipment compatibility
          of the Code regarding shock hazards   issues on farms and at RV parks may
          in the special other than dwelling unit   require much time and financial capital to
          applications. I believe the NEC will soon   resolve. However, I cannot condone sitting
          increase its focus on GFCIs and hopefully   idle as lives are lost. I hope a series of
          add clarity as each application in chapters   discussions during the next code review
          five through seven approaches GFCI   cycle inspires commissioning an NFPA Fire
          protection differently.            Protection Research Foundation study
                                             to further understand the implications
                                             of expanding GFCI protection beyond
                  Tell us about further expansion   15 and 20 amps in RV parks and farms.
          Q. of 50-amp protection and the    Let’s study the problem, understand the
                NEC articles to watch        challenges, and determine solutions that
                                             increase safety.
               While representatives in agriculture
          A. and RV industries have valid                                       the first step toward increasing safety,
          concerns about nuisance tripping, I believe   What might the          with industry feedback being critically
                                                                                important in making improvements in
          the NEC should revisit Article 547 for   Q. future hold?
          agricultural buildings and Article 551 for                            2023. With that, we already have some of
                                                                                the data needed to suggest the changes
          RVs and RV parks to address valid shock   The NEC mandates GFCI
          hazard concerns and consider increasing  A. protection in many areas of the   desperately needed in the RV and farming
                                                                                industries. I call on my NEC colleagues to
          GFCI protection to 50 amps.        home: bathrooms, garages, outdoor
                                             receptacles, crawl spaces, basements,   begin safety conversations now so that
          Farming and RV industries rely on circuits   kitchens, and anything within six feet   we as a group can protect more lives from
          that operate at well over 20 amps, yet no   of a sink or water source. While that   electrical shock.
          safety requirements exist. Much of the   may seem like a lot, the entirety of a
          equipment used in these industries can be   home is not covered. The reality is when   Thomas A. Domitrovich is an electrical
          quite old with leakage current a serious   people have a problem with a tripped   engineer within Eaton’s electrical business
          concern. In my opinion, the Code lacks   circuit, it’s entirely possible they’ll use an   with experience in engineering, sales and
          parity in how safety requirements exist in   extension cord to plug into a receptacle   marketing, business development, and
          some industries and not in others.   outlet that’s not GFCI protected.   product management. Domitrovich is
                                             Doing so does nothing to eliminate   actively involved with various electrical
          That must change.                  the original hazard potentially caused   industry organizations and most recently
                                             by the device in use. I hope that NEC   focuses on the continued growth of
          The studies needed to promote change   members account for the human factor   electrical safety. Domitrovich is an author
          exist. The University of Iowa and the   and require GFCI coverage throughout   with a wide range of trade magazine
          University of Nebraska have uncovered   the home during the next code review.  articles including columns in two industry
          many incidents where farmers lost their                               trade magazines focused on electrical
          lives due to faulty agricultural electrical                           safety. He sits on NFPA Code Making
          equipment. Further, RV “hot skin,” a    In conclusion, what advice    Panel 2 for the continued development
          situation where the entirety of an RV’s   Q. do you have?             of the National Electrical Code (NFPA
          outer housing becomes energized due                                   70). He is also on the NFPA committee
          to electrical faults, can kill in an instant,   Let’s continue to make great   for the continued development of NFPA
          as was the case when a young boy   A. strides in safety. Extending the   73 and chairs various committees for
          died when touching an RV (https://  amp requirement across all receptacles is   other electrical industry organizations.
          bit.ly/3ty35d90. If RV parks and farms   a milestone that cannot be understated –   Domitrovich is a LEED® Accredited
          running 30- to 50-amp receptacles   it will change how industries work. Many   Professional, a licensed professional
          without GFCI protection is not deemed   of the changes I’ve discussed represent   engineer and holds a Bachelor of Electrical
                                                                                Engineering from Gannon University.



      42  Insights Magazine | May/June 2021 | www.ieci.org
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