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4                                                         agency has provided LOTO training, the host employer







                    Misapplying the “Minor
                    Servicing Exception”
                                                                     to its workplace and equipment.
                    The “minor servicing exception” is an exception to the   will be expected by OSHA to provide training specific
                    requirement to deenergize and lockout equipment for   In the unfortunate event that a temporary worker
                    certain minor servicing activities, such as clearing jams,   is injured, OSHA will ask about the training they
                    minor tool changes, minor adjustments, provided:  received as OSHA has made the protection of such
                    •  the activities are performed during normal operations;  workers a point of emphasis since launching the
                    •  they are necessary to the production process;  Temporary Worker Initiative.
                    •  they are routine, repetitive, and integral to the
                      production process; and                        Don’t forget that Group LOTO requires a
                    •  employees engaged in the activities are       lock from each employee
                      protected from hazardous energy by “effective   Even if the employer complies with the LOTO
                      alternative measures.”                         standard by ensuring a lockout device is properly
                                                                     affixed to equipment being serviced, a violation can
                    The real rub in getting the minor servicing      still occur if more than one employee is servicing the
                    exception right is understanding, implementing, and   equipment simultaneously, and only one employee
                    demonstrating that the measures taken as a substitute   applies a lock. Each authorized employee must affix
                    to locking out the machine are effective to protect   his own personal lock to a group or gang lock device.
                    employees from hazardous energy.                 Similarly, employers should remind supervisors they
                                                                     must not assume sole responsibility for the lockout
           5                                                         supervisors must still ensure each employee affixes
                                                                     device affixed to equipment being serviced; those
                                                                     their own personal LOTO device to the equipment
                                                                     (or to a group lockbox).
                    Forgetting Someone


                    Don’t forget to provide LOTO training
                                                                     national OSHA Workplace Safety Practice Group at
                                                                     the law firm Conn Maciel Carey LLP, where he focuses
                    to “affected” or “other” employees               Eric J. Conn is a founding partner and chair of the
                                                                     his practice on all aspects of occupational safety &
                    OSHA expects employers to also provide LOTO
                    training to individuals who operate the equipment   health law. Mr. Conn has practiced exclusively in the
                                                                     field of workplace safety law for more than 20 years,
                    being serviced (affected employees) and to anyone   with the first decade alongside the former first General
                    else who may be present in areas where LOTO may   Counsel of the OSH Review Commission. He handles all
                    be utilized. Training should ensure affected and other   aspects of OSHA litigation and represents employers
                    employees understand the purpose and function of the   in inspections, investigations and enforcement actions
                    energy control program and procedures, know when   involving OSHA, the CSB, MSHA, EPA, and state and
                    the procedures are being used, and to be aware of the   local safety related agencies.
                    prohibition against attempting to restart a machine that
                    is locked out.                                   Aaron R. Gelb is an OSHA and Employment Law
                                                                     Partner at Conn Maciel Carey and head of the firm’s
                    Don’t forget to provide LOTO training to         Chicago Office. Mr. Gelb represents employers
                    temporary workers                                during OSHA inspections, investigations, and
                                                                     enforcement actions, managing the full range
                    It is essential that temporary workers receive the same   of litigation against OSHA, including appeals of
                    training given to permanent LOTO authorized employees,   citations, negotiations of settlements geared
                    even if they are merely operating equipment, or will work   to minimize the impact of enforcement actions
                    in the area where LOTO is utilized. Even if the staffing   on tort cases, and trials before OSHRC.





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